Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1929

Abstract

As a first step toward standardization the Federal Trade Commission in 1917 requested the American Institute of Accountants to prepare a memorandum on procedure. A memorandum was prepared and approved by the council of the Institute. After approval by the Federal Trade Commission the memorandum was placed before the Federal Reserve Board for consideration. The Federal Reserve Board, after conferences with representatives of the Federal Trade Commission and of the American Institute of Accountants, accepted the memorandum, gave it tentative indorsement, and submitted it to bankers and banking associations throughout the country for their consideration and criticism. The memorandum was subsequently published in pamphlet form and was reprinted several times. The recommendations in the memorandum have been on trial more than 10 years, and various criticisms and suggestions for minor changes have been made. Some professional accountants regard the original program of procedure as more comprehensive than their conception of a so-called balance-sheet audit but not more than is required in the preparation of statements to be submitted by persons or companies seeking credit or loans of cash. Some accountants have felt that all the instructions were not as clear as they might be. Others have said that the procedure would not bring out all the desired information. The suggested form of certificate did not, perhaps, make it plain that the examination was not a complete audit of the accounts, and it was to that extent misleading. After consideration of the desirability of a revision of the bulletin the American Institute of Accountants appointed a special committee to deal with this and certain other matters. The result of the labors of that committee is submitted in this revised edition, which represents what the Institute believes to be the best modern practice of the profession.

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