Honors Theses

Date of Award

Spring 4-1-2020

Document Type

Undergraduate Thesis

Department

Education

First Advisor

Susan McClelland

Second Advisor

Ethel Scurlock

Third Advisor

Brian Foster

Relational Format

Dissertation/Thesis

Abstract

As the amount of students in the classroom continues to grow, the achievement gap becomes increasingly larger between white students and students of color across the United States of America. This literature review explores the current literature on how culturally responsive teaching impacts the achievement gap. The achievement gap is defined as the gap in academic performance between white students and students of color. Throughout history, the achievement gap has been enforced and widened by racism, stereotypes, low student engagement, and a lack of critical thinking skills. The literature proves that culturally responsive teaching can increase engagement and critical thinking skills, leading to a reduction in the achievement gap’s effect on students of color. Culturally responsive pedagogy is the concept that recognizing and incorporating all students’ culture and backgrounds into teaching practices leads to increased engagement as well as increased critical thinking skills. This thesis provides evidence for the use of unique activities, multicultural literature, and other research-based practices that lead to increased engagement and critical thinking skills. Finally, a unit is provided that is an accumulation of the literature on the achievement gap, culturally responsive pedagogy and practice, and the Mississippi College and Career Readiness Standards.

Accessibility Status

Searchable text

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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