Honors Theses

Date of Award

Spring 4-30-2021

Document Type

Undergraduate Thesis

Department

Health, Exercise Science, and Recreation Management

First Advisor

Paul D. Loprinzi

Second Advisor

Jeremy Loenneke

Third Advisor

Kris Brasher

Relational Format

Dissertation/Thesis

Abstract

ABSTRACT ASHLEY LOVORN: Acute Open vs. Closed Skill Exercise on Emotional Memory (Under the direction of Dr. Paul D. Loprinzi)

Accumulating research suggests that acute exercise may influence emotional memory. However, there is limited research on this topic evaluating which modality of exercise elicits the greatest effects on emotional memory. The purpose of this thesis experiment was to evaluate if treadmill exercise (closed-skill) has a differential impact on emotional memory relative to racquetball exercise (open-skill). One-hundred and ninety- three participants were recruited and divided into three groups: closed-skill (N=65), open- skill (N=65) and control (N=64). Prior to exercise, each of the groups watched a 10 minute car crash video. After the video, the three groups exercised (or stretched; control condition) for 30 minutes at a moderate intensity. Following exercise, the participants completed a Cued Recall Test in order to test their memory of the car crash video; for each item on the test, participants also rendered confidence ratings. Following this assessment, participants completed a memory intrusions assessment, evaluating the extent to which they thought about the emotional details during their bout of exercise. Our findings are as follows: (1) central details were remembered more frequently than peripheral details, (2) acute exercise did not impact central or peripheral emotional details directly, but (3) acute exercise increased intrusion memories, as well as the relationship between perceptions of memory confidence and memory accuracy. In conclusion, although the modality of exercise did not have a reliable differential effect on emotional memory, acute exercise may influence aspects (e.g., intrusion memories, association between perceptions of confidence and memory accuracy) of emotional memory.

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Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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