Honors Theses

Date of Award

2012

Document Type

Undergraduate Thesis

Department

Chemistry and Biochemistry

First Advisor

Nathan Hammer

Relational Format

Dissertation/Thesis

Abstract

Boron-nitrogen (B-N) and boron-phosphorus (B-P) dative bond stretching vibrational frequencies were studied using vibrational spectroscopic methods and electronic structure calculations. There has been a great controversy over the assignment of B-N dative bond vibrational frequencies for many years with a range of inconsistent assignments in the literature. The B-N dative bond stretching frequency in N-methyliminodiacetic acid (MIDA) esters was analyzed here using infrared, Raman, and surface enhanced Raman spectroscopic methods and compared to the results of electronic structure calculations employing the MP2 and M06-2X methods with a triple zeta basis set. The mode including the B-N stretching motion proved to be fairly localized, even with the complex structure of this large molecule. Assignment was aided by performing a total energy distribution with the INTDER2005 program. The same approach was used to analyze B- P dative bond stretching vibrational frequencies in three molecules with large substitutions on the phosphorus atom. Although the B-P dative bond has been previously studied in many molecules, a trend connecting the structure of the molecules and the B-P stretching frequencies had not been determined. Employing Raman spectroscopy and electronic structure calculations, specifically with the M06-2X method, a systematic study of B-P molecules with various types of substitution is presented.

Accessibility Status

Searchable text

Included in

Chemistry Commons

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.