Honors Theses

Date of Award

Spring 5-11-2024

Document Type

Undergraduate Thesis

Department

Psychology

First Advisor

Matthew Reysen

Second Advisor

Stefan Schulenberg

Third Advisor

Rachel Greenspan

Relational Format

Dissertation/Thesis

Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to examine the effects that three different processing tasks had on the rate of false memories. Participants were randomly assigned into a story condition, survival condition, or a pleasantness condition. Using a word list that had three groups of ten words each connected to a nonpresented critical word, participants were asked to process the words using instructions based on their given condition. Processing occurred through written sentences, which was then followed by a short mathematical distraction test. Participants were then given time to recall all of the words presented on the list by writing them down on a sheet of paper. We predicted that deeper processing would result in greater levels of false memory, however, our results did not fully corroborate past findings or our predictions. More specifically, false memory rates were statistically equivalent across all three processing conditions. While the narrative story condition produced the best recall rate for studied words, the survival condition showed an advantage by producing the lowest number of intrusions.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.