Honors Theses

Date of Award

Spring 5-9-2024

Document Type

Undergraduate Thesis

Department

Biomedical Engineering

First Advisor

Glenn Walker

Second Advisor

Thomas Werfel

Third Advisor

Brenton Laing

Relational Format

Dissertation/Thesis

Abstract

Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) is a clinical diagnosis for patients suffering from major depressive disorder (MDD). An inadequate response to the dosage or duration of antidepressant medication can lead to the diagnosis of TRD. This diagnosis is common in up to 50% of patients with MDD following treatment. Microdosing of classical psychedelics such as lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) has been shown to have positive cognitive and therapeutic effects on patients with TRD. However, issues of patient compliance to the complex regimen and abuse/diversion of the schedule I controlled substances remain unresolved. The goal of this project is to create an implantable, surface eroding drug delivery device that releases microdoses of LSD into the bloodstream for treatment of TRD. The use of cellulose acetate phthalate (CAP) and Pluronic F-127 (P) as polymers for the device allows for surface eroding and nontoxic properties while interacting with the human body. The technique of spin coating is used to create the thin, stackable films to construct the device. Spin coating provides direct deposition of alternating layers within the device and has tunable properties that aid in altering the thickness of each layer. Determining a spin curve is the most important step in this process, as it will create the standard for thickness of the films at varying spin conditions. From the curves produced, any film thickness can be obtained, ranging from less than 10 micrometers to 500 micrometers. Using the spin curve data provides effective results in the fabrication of a multi-layer device. The multi-layer device alternates between an “active” drug layer and a “blank” non-drug layer. The spin coating technique provides adherence to alternating layers without the use of an additional solvent, while also maintaining separation of each individual layer. Within this research, spin coating has been shown to obtain a wide range of film thicknesses for varying applications of drug targeting, while also proving separation of “active” and “blank” layers.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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