Honors Theses

Date of Award

2015

Document Type

Undergraduate Thesis

Department

Chemical Engineering

First Advisor

Adam Smith

Relational Format

Dissertation/Thesis

Abstract

In industry, chemical plants should be running at optimal performance in order to maximize profit. However, this is frequently not the case. Optimization is the process of improving an existing situation, device, or, in the case of chemical engineers, a chemical process. Furthermore, there are numerous strategies to optimize a chemical process, and it is up to the engineer to decide what to change in order to make the optimization worthwhile. Last semester, I was able to show my knowledge of optimization by applying changes to an existing ethylbenzene producing plant. I simulated the base case for this plant and created a cash flow statement that included revenue, raw materials cost, utilities, and other factors to generate a net present value of -$11 million. Due to such a low net present value, I decided that drastic changes needed to be made in order to make the plant profitable. Using a sensitivity analysis to show what changes would help the most, I optimized the reactor chain section and the separation section of the plant. I will focus on the reactor chain section to show how I was able to optimize the plant in order to generate a new net present value of $22.5 million.

Accessibility Status

Searchable text

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.