Honors Theses

Date of Award

Spring 5-9-2026

Document Type

Undergraduate Thesis

Department

Economics

First Advisor

Garrett Scott

Second Advisor

John Conlon

Third Advisor

Gregory Love

Relational Format

Dissertation/Thesis

Abstract

This Honors Capstone analyzes the influence of OPEC cartel behavior on alternative energy consumption and production. Initially, I hypothesized that OPEC quotas incentivize increased research and development into alternative and clean energy sources. Instead, my results find a weakly positive correlation between OPEC production and alternative energy consumption, which provides insight into recent studies that have determined OPEC cartel operations as inefficient relative to the profit-maximizing quantity. In conclusion, I proffer that OPEC has internalized the threat of alternative energy into its production behavior, and so the oil cartel intentionally eases its quotas to reduce the incentive of firms to invest in alternatives. As such, OPEC prolongs its dominance over the international energy market. To map this, I use R programming to conduct an entity fixed effects regression with control and instrumental variables with data from 92 countries spanning 59 years for 5,428 observations.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Available for download on Friday, May 11, 2029

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