Honors Theses

Date of Award

2015

Document Type

Undergraduate Thesis

Department

Croft Institute for International Studies

First Advisor

Joshua Hendrickson

Relational Format

Dissertation/Thesis

Abstract

The Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) is a controversial free trade agreement between the United States and the European Union, and is currently in negotiations as of the publication of this thesis. The TTIP seeks to remove both tariffs and non-tariff barriers to trade (NTBs) between the EU and the US, such as environmental and food safety regulatory divergences. This paper seeks to predict the outcome of negotiations, while considering the various cultural, economic, and political factors that play into the potential success or failure of the TTIP. To accomplish this, the paper takes a broad look at the historical and present contexts that have and still are shaping transatlantic trade, as well as seeking to understand the development of regulatory differences between the EU and the US. The TTIP is largely controversial because it threatens to alter standards that people in both the US and EU value, although concern in the EU is much greater in the US. Changes in agriculture policy, environmental, and production standards are likely if the agreement is to succeed. To make my predictions, collected voting data from the US Senate on three recent pieces of environmental legislation and regressed the data to determine what the largest influences on lawmaker voting behavior were, whether it be political ideology, party affiliation, region, bias, or first-term status. I found that political ideology was the most useful for determining how a senator would vote in every dataset. Although the political environment could shift, as of now, the European Parliament supports the TTIP. Given a few assumptions about the proceedings, I predicted that the US would make the necessary concessions to achieve an agreement.

Comments

A thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for completion of the Bachelor of Arts degree in International Studies from the Croft Institute for International Studies and the Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College.

Accessibility Status

Searchable text

Included in

Economics Commons

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.