PrEP and Intimate Partner Violence among Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men: A Scoping Review of the Literature

Authors

Swarnali Goswami Ph.D.
Joanne Canedo Pharm.D., University of Mississippi
Cynthia Siddique B.S., University of Mississippi
Erin Holmes Pharm.D., Ph.D., University of Mississippi
Marie Barnard Ph.D., University of MississippiFollow

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

8-8-2023

Abstract

Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) continues to be a serious public health concern, impacting nearly affecting diverse communities worldwide. Approximately one in three men experience sexual violence, physical violence, or stalking by an intimate partner in their lifetime.1 Men who have sex with men (MSM) are a particularly vulnerable population, facing unique challenges in the context of both IPV and HIV prevention. MSM experience disproportionately high rates of IPV and remain at an elevated risk of HIV transmission, making them a critical target group for research and intervention efforts.2,3 In recent decades, significant strides have been made in advancing the understanding and management of HIV transmission, particularly among Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM). However, despite notable progress, MSM continue to face disproportionate rates of HIV acquisition.3 HIV PrEP offers an opportunity for individuals to proactively protect themselves from HIV by taking antiretroviral medications daily. Despite its proven efficacy, PrEP uptake and adherence among MSM, particularly those experiencing IPV, may be impacted by multifaceted barriers, including fear of disclosure, mistrust of healthcare systems, and financial constraints.4 A preliminary search of PubMed, the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, and JBI Evidence Synthesis was conducted. No completed nor underway reviews were identified on the topic of intimate partner violence and PrEP in MSM. A review is needed in order to identify health education needs for this population, as well as to inform potential interventions to reach this population.

Relational Format

article

Recommended Citation

Goswami, Swarnali Ph.D.; Canedo, Joanne Pharm.D.; Siddique, Cynthia B.S.; Holmes, Erin Pharm.D., Ph.D.; and Barnard, Marie Ph.D., "PrEP and Intimate Partner Violence among Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men: A Scoping Review of the Literature" (2023). Faculty and Student Publications. 136.
https://egrove.olemiss.edu/pharmacy_facpubs/136

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