Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Date of Award

12-1-2025

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Ph.D. in Education

First Advisor

Kenya Wolff

Second Advisor

Sam Gilbert

Third Advisor

Kristina Livingston

School

University of Mississippi

Relational Format

dissertation/thesis

Abstract

Despite research that indicates the critical importance and lifelong impact of early reading proficiency for students, national reading proficiency trends demonstrate most students in the United States are not yet reading at grade level, with disparities existing among historically underrepresented subgroups. Additionally, research shows that preservice and in-service teachers have documented limited feelings of self-efficacy in teaching reading specifically, suggesting limitations in preservice training for educators. To better understand how reading teachers perceive the efficacy of their preservice teacher academic and clinical experiences, especially for those who serve historically underrepresented student populations, this study seeks to document the perspectives of early career elementary reading teachers in Memphis, Tennessee. This study employs focus groups and interviews to explore the lived experience of teachers. Using a Gadamerian hermeneutic approach, data was analyzed using multiple rounds of coding and a supplemental critical lens for analysis. Four main themes, along with supporting subthemes, emerged. Implications from this study inform policy makers, educator preparation providers, and school and district leadership in critical areas of continuous improvement to advance both teachers’ efficacy in teaching reading as well as student literacy outcomes.

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