"Essential Components in ��ₚ[t]" by Zhenchao Ge
 

Document Type

Lecture

Publication Date

9-6-2019

Abstract

A subset H of non-negative integers is called an essential component if d(A + H) > d(A) for all A ⊆ ℕ with 0 < d(A) < 1, where d(A) is the lower asymptotic density of A. How sparse can an essential component be? The best-known result of this problem is due to Ruzsa. Here, we generalize the problem to the additive group (��ₚ[t], +). Our result is analogous to but more precise than Ruzsa's result in the integers. We also construct an explicit example of an essential component in ��ₚ[t] with a small counting function, based on an argument of Wirsing. This is joint work with Thái Hoàng Lê.

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