Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Date of Award

12-1-2025

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Ph.D. in Physics

First Advisor

Kevin Beach

Second Advisor

Alakabha Datta

Third Advisor

Luca Bombelli

School

University of Mississippi

Relational Format

dissertation/thesis

Abstract

In this dissertation, we present work on the entanglement properties of the Fredkin spin chain, a spin one-half chain with local three-body interactions. We focus on the development and use of Monte Carlo techniques to measure the entanglement entropy for bipartitions of the Fredkin spin chain.

In the first chapter, we formally develop an extension to existing Monte Carlo techniques to allow for the calculation of higher-order Rényi entanglement entropies using the replica trick. The method clarifies how multiple systems can be simulated in parallel to calculate the Rényi entanglement entropy at any order.

In the next chapter, we apply analytical and Monte Carlo techniques to a one-parameter family of related t-deformed Fredkin spin chains to study the finite-size scaling properties of the entanglement entropy in the vicinity of a quantum critical point. We note the first characterization of the universal exponent ν which describes how the correlation length diverges as the system approaches criticality.

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